Leviticus
Chapter10
11DuringthistimeAaron'ssonsNadabandAbihutooktheircensersand,strewingincenseonthefiretheyhadputinthem,theyofferedupbeforetheLORDprofanefire,suchashehadnotauthorized.
亚郎的儿子纳达布和阿彼胡，各自取了火盘，放上火，加上乳香，在上主面前奉献了上主所禁止的凡火。
22FirethereforecameforthfromtheLORD'Spresenceandconsumedthem,sothattheydiedinhispresence.
那时由上主面前喷出火来，将他们烧死在上主面前。
33MosesthensaidtoAaron,＂ThisisastheLORDsaid:ThroughthosewhoapproachmeIwillmanifestmysacredness;InthesightofallthepeopleIwillrevealmyglory.＂ButAaronsaidnothing.
梅瑟遂对亚郎说：＂这就是上主所说：对亲近我的人，我要显我为圣；在全民众前我要以我为尊。＂亚郎默不作声。
4ThenMosessummonedMishaelandElzaphan,thesonsofAaron'suncleUzziel,withtheorder,＂Come,removeyourkinsmenfromthesanctuaryandcarrythemtoaplaceoutsidethecamp.＂
梅瑟遂叫了亚郎的叔父乌齐耳的儿子米沙耳和厄耳匝番来，对他们说：＂前来，将你们的兄弟由圣所前抬到营外去！＂
54Sotheywentinandtookthem,intheirtunics,outsidethecamp,asMoseshadcommanded.
他们就前去，抓住死者的衣服，将死者抬到营外，照梅瑟所吩咐的。
65MosessaidtoAaronandhissonsEleazarandIthamar,＂Donotbareyourheadsortearyourgarments,lestyoubringnotonlydeathonyourselvesbutGod'swrathalsoonthewholecommunity.Yourkinsmen,therestofthehouseofIsrael,shallmournforthosewhomtheLORD'Sfirehassmitten;
以后，梅瑟对亚郎和他的儿子厄肋阿匝尔及依塔玛尔说：＂不要散开你们的头发，不要撕裂你们的衣服，免得你们死亡，也免得上主对全会众发怒；让你们的弟兄以色列全家，去为上主燃起的火哀悼。
7butdonotyougobeyondtheentryofthemeetingtent,elseyoushalldie;fortheanointingoiloftheLORDisuponyou.＂SotheydidasMosestoldthem.
你们也不要走出会幕门口，免得你们死亡，因为上主的傅油还在你们身上。＂他们就照梅瑟说的做了。
8TheLORDsaidtoAaron,
上主训示亚郎说：＂
9＂Whenyouaretogotothemeetingtent,youandyoursonsareforbiddenunderpainofdeath,byaperpetualordinancethroughoutyourgenerations,todrinkanywineorstrongdrink.
你或你的儿子进入会幕时，清酒或醇酒都不可饮，免得你们死亡：这为你们世世代代是一条永久的法令。
10Youmustbeabletodistinguishbetweenwhatissacredandwhatisprofane,betweenwhatiscleanandwhatisunclean;
因为在圣与俗，洁与不洁之间，你们应分辨清楚，
11youmustteachtheIsraelitesallthelawsthattheLORDhasgiventhemthroughMoses.＂
并应教训以色列子民，上主借梅瑟吩咐他们的一切法令。＂
12MosessaidtoAaronandhissurvivingsons,EleazarandIthamar,＂TakethecerealofferingleftoverfromtheoblationsoftheLORD,andeatitbesidethealtarintheformofunleavenedcakes.Sinceitismostsacred,
以后，梅瑟对亚郎和他尚存的儿子厄肋阿匝尔及依塔玛尔说：＂献与上主的火祭中所剩下的素祭祭品，你们应拿来在祭坛旁吃，应吃死面的，因为这是至圣之物。
13youmusteatitinasacredplace.ThisisyourduefromtheoblationsoftheLORD,andthatofyoursons;suchisthecommandIhavereceived.
你们在圣处吃，因为这是你和你的儿子，由献与上主的火祭中，所获得的权利；上主曾这样吩咐了我。
14Withyoursonsanddaughtersyoushallalsoeatthebreastofthewaveofferingandthelegoftheraisedoffering,inacleanplace;forthesehavebeenassignedtoyouandyourchildrenasyourduefromthepeaceofferingsoftheIsraelites.
至于摇过的胸脯和举过的后腿，你和你的儿子以及与你尚在一起的女儿，可在一清洁地方吃；这原是由以色列子民献的和平祭中，给予你和你子女的权利。
15Thelegoftheraisedofferingandthebreastofthewaveofferingshallfirstbebroughtinwiththeoblations,thefattyportions,thataretobewavedasawaveofferingbeforetheLORD.Thentheyshallbelongtoyouandyourchildrenbyaperpetualordinance,astheLORDhascommanded.＂
与献作火祭的脂肪一起所举过的后腿和摇过的胸脯，在上主面前行过奉献摇礼之后，都归你和与你在一起的子女：这是你们永久的权利，照上主所吩咐的。＂
166WhenMosesinquiredaboutthegoatofthesinoffering,hediscoveredthatithadallbeenburned.SohewasangrywiththesurvivingsonsofAaron,EleazarandIthamar,andsaid,
梅瑟寻找那作赎罪祭的公山羊的时候，发现已经烧了；于是对亚郎尚存的儿子厄肋阿匝尔及依塔玛尔发怒说：
17＂Whydidyounoteatthesinofferinginthesacredplace,sinceitismostsacred?IthasbeengiventoyouthatyoumightbeartheguiltofthecommunityandmakeatonementforthembeforetheLORD.
＂为什么你们没有在圣处吃这赎罪祭祭肉？这原是至圣之物；上主所以给了你们，是为消除会众的罪过，在上主面前为他们赎罪。
18Ifitsbloodwasnotbroughtintotheinmostpartofthesanctuary,youshouldcertainlyhaveeatentheofferinginthesanctuary,inkeepingwiththecommandIhadreceived.＂
这牺牲的血既然没有带到圣所里去，你们应照我所吩咐的，在圣处吃这祭肉。＂
19AaronansweredMoses,＂EventhoughtheypresentedtheirsinofferingandholocaustbeforetheLORDtoday,yetthismisfortunehasbefallenme.HadItheneatenofthesinofferingtoday,wouldithavebeenpleasingtotheLORD?＂
亚郎对梅瑟说：＂你看，他们今天在上主面前奉献了赎罪祭和全燔祭，竟有这样的事发生在我身上！我今天若吃赎罪祭祭肉，上主岂能满意？＂
20Onhearingthis,Moseswassatisfied.
梅瑟听了这话，也颇为满意。
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Footnotes(注解)
1[1]NadabandAbihu:theoldersonsofAaron.CfExodus6:23-24.
2[2]Fire:perhapsafterthemanneroflightning.
3[3]Iwillmanifestmysacredness:thepresenceofGodissosacredthatitstrikesdeadthosewhoapproachhimwithouttheproperholiness.CfNumbers20:13;Ezekiel28:22.
4[5]Intheirtunics:theywereburiedjustastheywere,withnoshroudorfuneralsolemnities.
5[6]Bareyourheads:gowithoutthecustomaryheadcovering,asasignofmourning.Someinterpreters,however,understanditasthecuttingoffofone'shair,whichordinarilyalltheIsraelites,menaswellaswomen,letgrowlong.CfIsaiah15:2;Jeremiah7:29.Stillothersunderstandtheverbtomean＂toletone'shairhanglooseandwild.＂CfLev13:45;21:10,wherethesamephraseisused.
6[16-19]EleazarandIthamarburnedtheentiregoatofthesinoffering(Lev9:15)insteadofeatingitinasacredplace(Lev6:19)tobeartheguiltofthecommunity.AarondefendsthisactionofhissonsagainstMoses'displeasurebyimplyingthattheydidnothavesufficientsanctitytoeatthefleshofthevictimandthusperformtheexpiationofthepeople.TheythemselvesstilllaboredundertheblowofthedivineangerwhichstrucktheirbrothersNadabandAbihu.